中学英语基本词汇语法解析clear和clerk和climb等
clear [klɪə] adj. ①无污染的，晴朗的；②明确的，清楚的；‖v. 清除，使干净
Our attitude is clear. 我们的态度是明确的。
We must clear the room before our guests arrive. 我们必须在客人到达之前把房间收拾好。
Please make it clear why you are late again. 请你说清楚你为何又迟到了。[make it clear弄清楚……]
【易错警示】clear与clean
clear clear有清澈的，明亮的，清楚的，易懂的，明显的，安祥的，通畅的等意思
clean clean有清洁的，干净的，空白的等意思；
clearly ['klɪəlɪ] adv. ①干净地，无污染地；②清晰地，明确的
You have to see your end result clearly. 你必须清晰地看到你的最终目标。
clerk [klɑːk] n. [C]职员
He serves as a clerk in a bank. 他在一家银行当办事员。
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新概念英语第二册答案
clever ['klevə] adj. 聪明的，灵巧的
She is a clever girl. 她是一个聪明的女孩。
climb [klaɪm] v. 攀登，爬上
The children climbed into the school bus. 孩子们登上校车。
【常用搭配】
climb up爬上去‖climb mountains爬山‖climb over爬过，攀越‖climb down爬下
【知识拓展】
climber n. 攀登者
clock [klɒk] n. 时钟，里程表
I got the six o'clock train. 我赶上了六点钟的火车。
close [kləʊs] v. ①关，闭，合；②结束，完毕；‖adj. 密切的，近的，亲密的
If you are cold, close the window. 如果你冷就关上窗户。
Do you have close friends? 你有亲密的朋友吗？
His house is close to the factory. 他家靠近该厂。[close to接近于，在附近，与……关系密切]
Mrs. Black is sixty-nine years old. She only has a daughter named Sandra. Mr. Black died twelve years ago. Mrs. Black was very sad and lived in her house alone. Two years ago her daughter had a baby. The young woman was busy all the time and had no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with them.
The old woman had to sell her house and moved there. She was strong and could do all the housework. And the family liked her.
Last autumn Mrs. Black went to do some shopping. A car hit her and her leg was hurt. She had to be in hospital for three months. She couldn’t do anything after she came back. At first her daughter was kind to her, but soon she began to be tired of(讨厌) her. The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her. She didn’t know what to do.
One morning Mrs. Black broke a plate. It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy a wooden(木制的) plate for his grandma. That afternoon James came back with two wooden plates. She was surprised and asked, “Why did you buy two plates, son?”
“One is for grandma,” answered the boy, “the other is for you! You will also have to use a wooden plate when you’re old, I think.”
The woman heard this and was sad. She cried for long. Now she is kind to her mother as she was before.
( )26. Sandra asked her mother to live with them because ____.
A. the old woman lived alone
B. she needed her help
C. the old woman couldn’t look after herself
D. the old woman could give her much money
( )27. The family liked Mrs. Black at first because ____.
A. she was very rich
B. she could watch their door
C. she could do all the housework for them
D. she was friendly to them all
( )28. Mrs. Black was afraid that ____, so she couldn’t leave her daughter’s house.
A. she had no house to live in
B. she couldn’t look after herself
C. Sandra couldn’t go to see her any more
D. A and B
( )29. James bought a wooden plate for his mother because ____.
A. he didn’t love her
B. he liked it
C. he hoped she would be kind to his grandma
D. she often broke the plates at home
( )30. Sandra is friendly to her mother again because ____.
A. she knows she did wrong
B. she was afraid of her son
C. the old woman is poor
D. it’s her duty
